Due to the World Women’s Day on March 8, the whole month seems to be under the theme of emancipation, women and feminism. The perfect opportunity to highlight an extraordinary female photographer – Nan Goldin – who in turn places a very important and sensible topic in the foreground: domestic violence.
Nan Goldin
Observing Goldin’s photography series means to take a different perspective. She portrays New York’s subculture an LGBTQA+ community of the late 1970s and 1980s in moving pictures. They capture the very events and subjects that are considered outside socially accepted notions of identity, relationships and community. While many of her subjects are glamorous, their circumstances are emotionally harsh. In her photographs, however, she not only reflects her scene, she also reflects herself.
“Nan One Month After Being Battered”
please click here to see the photography this paragraph is about
This is the title of one of Goldin’s most famous self-portrait. Viewers see Goldin herself staring straight into the camera. She would appear well groomed if there weren’t that bloodshot eye and the dark bruises that colour her skin.
It is a unique contribution to portraiture that draws attention to domestic violence against woman and shows the artist herself as both a victim and survivor of domestic violence. The portrait marks the end of a long-term relationship. Nan Goldin explained the situation leading to this image in the book The Ballad of Sexual Dependency:
“Things between us started to break down, but neither of us could make the break. The desire was constantly reinspired at the same time that the dissatisfaction became undeniable. Our sexual obsession remained one of the hooks. One night, he battered me severely, almost blinding me.” (Quoted in: The Ballad of Sexual Dependency, p.8.)
Most noteworthy Goldin’s photography implies that domestic violence can happen to anyone (and especially any woman). The photo was taken in 1984. All the more shocking today’s violence against women is by no means just a fringe phenomenon.
Domestic violence in Austria:
- Every fifth woman is exposed to physical and/or sexual violence from the age of 15.
- There were 41 murders of woman in 2018. In comparison: 19 women were killed in 2014. Since then, more than a double the number of women have been murdered.
- Every month about 3 women are murdered.
- In most cases of female murder there is a relationship or family relationship between perpetrator and the victim.
(Quoted in: https://www.aoef.at/index.php/zahlen-und-daten)
More information
Currently you can see some of Goldin’s work in the exhibition “MODEL ARBUS GOLDIN” in the Viennese Fotomuseum Westlicht. Westlicht presents in its exhibition three American photographers whose images expanded contemporary perspectives on society.
In any case, a very informative site for those affected, as well as interested is the site of the association “Autonome Österreichische Frauenhäuser”. Read everything from warning signs of incipient violence relations to statistics and fact sheets on violence against women. It also provides a good overview of relevant institutions where help can be found. https://www.aoef.at
And of course you will also get some information from some of our previous TED Talks:
Image: Photo by Pawel Szvmanski on Unsplash